The Incredible Journey of Nellie Bly: Around the World in 72 Days

Nellie Bly, born Elizabeth Jane Cochran, was a trailblazing journalist whose audacity and determination shattered societal expectations for women in the late 19th century. Among her many accomplishments, her daring journey around the world in just 72 days stands as a testament to her pioneering spirit and fearless pursuit of the extraordinary. At a time when women were expected to conform to traditional roles, Bly charted a path that not only redefined journalism but also demonstrated the limitless potential of women.

The Inspiration Behind the Journey

In 1873, Jules Verne’s adventure novel Around the World in Eighty Days captivated readers with its tale of Phileas Fogg, a fictional character who circumnavigates the globe in an attempt to win a bet. The story sparked imaginations worldwide, including that of Nellie Bly, who was determined to prove that such a feat could be accomplished—and by a woman.

Working as a journalist for The New York World, Bly pitched the audacious idea to her editor: she would attempt to beat Fogg’s fictional record by completing the journey in fewer than 80 days. Initially met with skepticism, her proposal was eventually approved, and preparations for the journey began.

The Start of an Unforgettable Adventure

On November 14, 1889, Nellie Bly embarked on her historic journey. Dressed in a simple traveling outfit and carrying only a small bag, she set sail from Hoboken, New Jersey, aboard the steamship Augusta Victoria. Her minimalist approach to packing, which included only essentials like toiletries, writing materials, and a few changes of clothes, underscored her practicality and confidence.

Bly’s route took her across the Atlantic to England, then through France, Italy, Egypt, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Japan, before returning to the United States. Along the way, she encountered both challenges and remarkable experiences that would become the stuff of legend.

Challenges and Triumphs on the Road

Traveling during the late 19th century was fraught with difficulties. Delays were common, and communication across continents was limited to telegraphs and letters. Despite these obstacles, Bly remained undeterred.

In France, she had the opportunity to meet Jules Verne himself, who expressed admiration for her daring endeavor. In Egypt, she marveled at the ancient pyramids and observed the unique customs of the region. In Asia, she encountered monsoons and bureaucratic delays but pressed forward with determination.

One of the most memorable parts of her journey occurred in Japan, where Bly was enchanted by the country’s culture and landscape. However, bad weather delayed her ship’s departure, threatening her chances of breaking the record. Yet Bly’s indomitable spirit never wavered.

The Race to the Finish Line

As Bly neared the end of her journey, the excitement back home in the United States reached a fever pitch. Newspapers followed her every move, and readers eagerly awaited updates on her progress. Bly’s return journey across the Pacific was marked by tense anticipation, as any further delays could jeopardize her success.

On January 21, 1890, Nellie Bly arrived in San Francisco, where she was greeted by cheering crowds. From there, she boarded a specially chartered train that raced across the country to New Jersey. Despite treacherous weather conditions, Bly’s determination paid off.

On January 25, 1890, just 72 days, 6 hours, and 11 minutes after her departure, Nellie Bly completed her journey around the world. She had not only beaten Phileas Fogg’s fictional record but had also proven that a woman could achieve what many believed was impossible.

The Aftermath and Legacy

Nellie Bly’s triumphant journey catapulted her to international fame. Her accomplishment was celebrated as a triumph of human perseverance and ingenuity. Upon her return, she wrote a best-selling book titled Around the World in Seventy-Two Days, which chronicled her incredible adventure and offered readers a firsthand account of her experiences.

Bly’s journey also had a profound impact on the role of women in journalism. At a time when female reporters were often relegated to covering domestic topics, Bly demonstrated that women were capable of tackling daring assignments and producing hard-hitting investigative work. Her success paved the way for future generations of female journalists.

More Than Just a Traveler

While her journey around the world remains one of her most famous accomplishments, Nellie Bly’s career was filled with other groundbreaking achievements. She is perhaps best known for her investigative reporting, including her undercover exposé on the conditions at the Women’s Lunatic Asylum on Blackwell’s Island. Her courageous work led to significant reforms in mental health care.

Bly also became an inventor and industrialist, holding several patents and running her own manufacturing business. Her multifaceted career and relentless pursuit of justice made her a true pioneer.

A Story That Inspires

Nellie Bly’s incredible journey around the world is more than just a tale of adventure; it is a testament to the power of determination, courage, and innovation. Her story continues to inspire individuals to break boundaries, challenge norms, and pursue their dreams fearlessly.

In an era when societal expectations sought to limit women’s potential, Bly defied the odds and showed the world that anything was possible with grit and determination. Her journey remains a symbol of adventure, empowerment, and the enduring human spirit.